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DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT AND MARKETING
        MKT 685: BUSINESS GEOGRAPHICS

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Text Chapter Exercises

Use text  material, readings and appropriate Web sites to answer the questions for each chapter. Each team will be assigned to post the answers for one set of readings to the Course Forum and respond to answers for two other sets.  Teams should consult using the Team Area of the Class Forum and post agreed upon results to the Common Area threads

Many of the readings are housed in Murray State's Online Reserve Reading Room.  They are in PDF format and require Adobe Acrobat to be installed on your system.  If you don't have it, you may follow the appropriate button link from the Chapter headings for those readings.  Double click each link to load the document in the browser window.  You may download the PDF file for later viewing by the Right click,  

Chapter 1 

Additional Readings: Grimshaw, "Application Capabilities"
Web Resources: ESRI: GIS in Business, GIS Jump Station
  1. What features of GIS systems are of greatest value in communicating business information? Explain.
  2. What applications of GIS do you believe to be of greatest value?  Explain

Chapter 12
Posted by: CARDINALS   Response by:  FINCHES

Additional Readings: Pol and Thomas, "Geographic Concepts and Measures"  
Web Resources: ESRI: Data, ,University of Virginia, GBA Resources, Country Data
  1. Explain the cascading system of census geography discussed by Pol and Thomas.  How does this system assist in refining market segmentation analysis?
  2. Distinguish between the following types of data in GIS systems: spatial vs. attribute data; vector, raster and image spatial data; postal, census, media and telecommunications geographic data; demographic, segmentation and business attribute data.
  3. Optional: Select a county in the United States and download its TIGER 95 files from ESRI.  Unzip these files and experiment with the various data layers included.

Chapter 9
Posted by:  ROBINS   Response by:  ORIOLES

Additional Readings: Pol and Thomas, "Population Composition"  
Web Resources: Census Bureau, Kentucky County Profiles, Kentucky Data
  1. Pol and Thomas discuss several characteristics and measures for describing the composition of a country's population. Identify three characteristics and an appropriate measure for each, explaining the value of each combination for marketing analysis.
  2. How does the SSR Realty's Asset Management system integrate demographic, economic and geographic information with data on individual properties?  What competitive advantage does this system create for the firm?

Chapter 2
Posted by: FINCHES   Response by:  CARDINALS

Additional Readings: Weinstein, "Demographic and Socioeconomic Segmentation" Optional: Lea, "Draw the Right Conclusions"
Web Resources: Claritas' Segmentation Tools, US Statistical Abstract; 1998
  1. Distinguish between demographic and socioeconomic segmentation bases in Weinstein's scheme.  How do cluster segmentation techniques integrate and extend these approaches?
  2. How did Ace Hardware incorporate its primary research survey into a mapping system?  How did it use commercial data to increase its understanding of its customers?  How did the integration of internal and external marketing information lead to a successful direct mail campaign?

Chapter 4

Additional Readings: Cooke, "Understanding Geodemographics"; Cohen, "Getting to Know You"  
Web Resources: GeoMarketing, VALS and GeoVALS
  1. How do geodemographic overlays help companies increase their understanding of their current and prospective customers?
  2. How did Press-Enterprise company use geodemographic overlays in their market analysis?  How did they match block group data with carrier routes?  How did the resulting information help them target the most favorable prospects?

Chapter 5
Posted by: CARDINALS   Response by:  FINCHES

Additional Readings: Hughes, "How to Select Your Best Customers"
Web Resources: Database Marketing, RFM Software; DMI, Telecom Market Data 
  1. What two populations did Chase Manhattan discover in its market analysis?  What information did the firm gather on its daytime customers?  How may they use this information to serve this customer base more effectively?
  2. To what measures does the acronym RFM refer?  Explain RFM analysis helps database marketers identify their best customers.  

Chapter 6
Posted by:  ROBINS   Response by:  ORIOLES

Additional Readings: Laiderman, "Developing Retention..."; Taylor & Haenni, "Discover Hidden Data"
Web Resources: Target Smart, Direct Marketing Association
  1. How did Ink Tech's consultants use spatial information to identify inefficiencies in the firm's Chicago sales operations?  How did the resulting analysis help the firm realize cost savings in its Chicago sales organization?
  2. How do data mining applications allow firms to find previously unrecognized patterns in their customer databases?  How does the application of geodemographic and RFM analyses to these databases help firms increase customer loyalty and retention?

Chapter 3
Posted by: FINCHES   Response by:  CARDINALS

Additional Readings: Laiderman, "Site Selection Basics"; Simmons, "Defining Trade Areas" ; Melville, "Online Marketing Goes Geographic"
Web Resources: The Right Site, Claritas Market Area Sample, CACI Trade Area Data
  1. What variables does Gold's Gym use to define its target market?  How did geodemographic analysis of these variables guide the firm's decision on a proposal for a new franchise on Long Island?
  2. Identify and describe three mechanisms for defining an outlet's trade area?  How does the study of existing trade areas help a firm select sites for new outlets?
  3. How can geotargeting help firms personalize their online marketing efforts?

Chapter 10
Posted by:  ORIOLES   Response by:  ROBINS

Additional Readings: Reagan, "Delivering Service Efficiency"; Eisele, "Travel-Time Data"  
Web Resources: ESRI's ArcLogistics, MileMaker
  1. What is Global Positioning System technology and how does it work?  How did the USPS use it to improve delivery systems, route planning and driver safety in its Arlington, Texas pilot project?
  2. How is drive time data gathered for business geographics analysis?  How do firm's use this information in combination with mapping and routing software to improve the efficiency of delivery or other travel-related operations?

Future Trends in Business Geographics and Information Systems

Additional Readings: Brown, "Integration"; Daniel, "Challenges for the New Millenium" ; Francica, "Spatial Systems Next Battleground"
Web Resources: Copper Key's Telecom Solutions

These readings are optional.  They describe current trends toward integrating business geographics tools within enterprise wide information systems.  These tools would be readily available as an integral part of the desktop decision making tools available to managers.  That this will happen is, indeed, the premise for this course and the exercises you have completed.

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Last updated 05 January 2001. ©Murray State University, 2001
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